- CARBON TAX IMPLEMENTATION IN INDONESIA FROM SHARIA ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE AND ITS IMPACT ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS
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Keywords:
Climate change, carbon tax, sharia economicsAbstract
Environmental problems are receiving more and more attention from all parties. According to Islamic teachings, people must be able to protect and presense the environment and nature around them. Environmental degradation has led to climate change. Carbon emissions are one of the main factors causing pollution. Carbon tax is a lax imposed on the use of fuel or expenditure of carbon emissions released. The purpose of this research is to find out bow the carbon tax from the perspective of Islamic economics and how its impact on sustainable development goals. This research method uses literature rewvew. The results of this study condude that carbon tax is in line with the teachings of Islam where this carbon tax aims to benefit the Ummah. The implementation of carbon tax in Indonesia is a form of concern due to the condition of the surrounding nature. The carbon tax revenue used to improve the economy and reduce the potential for damage to the surrounding environment, if it continues to be properly implemented and controlled, will be one of the important factors that affect the target achierement of sustainable development goals 2030.
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